Tabulating device for type-writing machines.



P. J. TANNER.

TABULATING DEVICE FOR TYPE WRITING MACHINES. APPLICATION FILED MAY 17, 1901.

91 2,508. Patented Feb. 16, 1909.

3 SHEETSSHEBT 1 WITNESSES INI 'ENTOR F. J. TANNER.

TABULATING DEVICE FOR TYPE WRITING MACHINES.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2 I 14 'ii"\ WIJJHVESLSES ffiavroic 04 TTORNE Y5.

P. J. TANNER. TABULATING DBVIGE FOB. TYPE WRITING MACHINES. APPLIOATION FILED MAY 11,1901.

912,508. Patented Feb. 16, 1909.

3 SHEBTSSHEET 3 I 4 n a H is h IIIIIIEQQQELIIIIIIII C 3 i-emm--z 5' m j umnm nullm: e M A WNW I VENTOR MM. 1 BY h I a f UNITED STAT3 F;LFENT OFFICE.

FRANK J. TANNER, OF GROTON, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR, BY DIRECT AND MESNE ASSIGN- MENTS, TO UNION TYPEWRITER COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.

TABULATING DEVICE FOR TYPE-WRITING MACHINES.

Specification 0! Letters Patent.

Patented Feb. 16, ions.

Application filed May 17, 1901. Serial No. 60,706.

'1 '0 all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, FRANK J. 'IANNER, of Groton, in the county of Tompkins, in the State of New York, have invented new and useful improvements in Tabulating Devices for Type-Writing Machines, of which the following, taken in connection with the accompanyin drawings, is a full, clear, and exact description.

My invention relates to improvements in typewriting machines, having more articular reference to a tabulating attac ment ,herefor.

The primary object of my invention is to produce a simple, com act and easily operated device for tabulatmg columns of figures or numbers of varying denominations, be'ing applicable also for printing columns of words, or other printed matter at predetermined positions in the travel of the carriage.

Another object in tabulating numbers of varying denominations is to enable the operator to accurately print any number of columns of numbers, and to arrange a decimal point or other dividing character in exact vertical alinement in each column, whereby the liability of error in copying a list oi numbers is reduced to a minimum.

A further object of this invention is to enable the operator to release the carriage and to stop the same at any predetermined distance in its travel by a single operating mechanism, and to also retard the speed of movement of the carriage in its travel toward the stopping position.

still further object is to provide a reversible stop whereby the mere reversal in position of the stop varies the travel of the carriage one space upon its release.

To this end the invention consists in the combination, construction and arrangement of the parts of a tabulating device for typewriting machines as hereimifter fully dcscribcd and pointcd out in the claims.

licl'crringtolhedlawings, Figures 1 and 2 are respectively top planand side elevations of my improved inbnlaiing device and portions of a typcwriting machine cooperating therewith. Fig. 1% is a rear elevation ol the parts seen in Figs. 1 and 2. Figs. 4 and 5 are sectional views taken respectively on lines 4-- 4 and -5, l ig. 1. Fig. 6 is a front face view of the tahulatiug index frame and the operating member movable thcrci". Fig. 7 is an isometric view of the detached reversible stop. Fig. 8 is an enlarged top plan partly broken away of the parts shown at the right of Fig. 4. Fig. 9 is a fragmentary detail perspective view oi a portion of the tabulating mechanism.

Similar reference characters indicate corres onding parts in all the views.

n the drawings, Figs. 1, 2, 3 and 8, I have shown portions of a typewriting machine consisting of a carriage bar a an operating drum l)- for actuating the carriage in one direction and an escapement wheel cfor controlling the movement of the carriage. The connections and operations of these parts being well understood, it is not thought necessary to further illustrate the same, it being understood that the drum --bis actuated by a suitable spring motor and is connected to the carriage for transmitting motion thereto and that the escapemcni wheel is employed in connection with suitable escapement dogs or pawls and connected to the carriage for permitting the carriage to move step-by-stc in the usual manner for letter spacing. t is also well understood that suitable provision is made for releasing the carriage from the escnpenicnt mechanism whereby the carriage may be moved cndwisc in either direction independently of the cscapement wheel, or may l e returned to its starting position against the action of the motor actuated drum without ell'ecting the movement of said escapemcnt wheel. in order to carry out this operation, i usually 'il'ovidc the cnrria e with a suitable rocki a d-- operating in connection with the pinion e which is mounted upon a spindle fof the eseapement wheel, the pinion eand OSCELpEIHPHl wheel r being each provided with clutch teeth 5 held in engagement with each other by a suitable spring l1, whereby an actuation of the feed or escupement dogs (not shown) will all'ord an intermittent rotai ion of the escapement wheel and pinion connected thereto by the clutch 5/, and the teed rack and carringe will be moved in the direction of their feed movement by power implied thereto through the drum l1: the clutch teeth 1 l cing so arranged as to permit the return movement of the carriage without cli'erting the re voise rolntion oi the escapemcnt wheel c.

'lhe iahulziting device which forms the basis of my present invention pr f y consists of a stop shoulder 1 a rocking to the operating mernher for controlling the speed of movement of the carriage.

The stop shoulder 1 is preferably mounted upon the caizu'age --aindependently of the frame which supports the piaten and is usually arranged in fixed relation to the earriage, although it is evident that this shouldcr may have a slight adjustment, if desired.

The rocking frame *2 is secured to a suitable rock-shaft 6- which forms a portion of the rocking frame and is provided with opposite upwardly projecting arms 7 and an intermediate depending arm 8 having an extension -9 pro'ecting above the axis of the rock-shaft and formed with a lateral extension -10-. Secured to the upper ends of the arms 7-- is a stop bar 1 1* upon which is adj ustahly mounted the stops 3, this stop bar 11 also forniin a portion of the rock frame, its opposite en s being secured to the arms 7 and the front and rear faces of its intermediate portion being each provided with a series of serrations forming cutouts 12- and projections or shoulders -13--, the cutouts and pro'ections of each series alternating with eac other and are arranged in transverse alinement, that is, the shoulders and spaces or cutouts in one face are in transverse alinement with similar shoulders and recessesin the opposite face, the spaces being arranged to recelve the sto )S and the shoulders 13-- serving to mid said stops from lateral dis )laeement.

he rock-shaft is journaled at its oposite ends in suitable brackets 14*- orming a portion of the typewriter frame and is adapted to he moved endwise in the hearings of said brackets for a purpose hereinafter described.

The upright arms 7 serve as supports for the stop oar '1] and are so mounted on the roek-shaft relative to the brackets l4- as to )ermit the desired endwise movement of the rock frame.

The depending arm -8- is, as previously stated, secured to the intermediate portion of the rock-shaft and is rovided at its lower end with asuitahle eye or equivalent tearing to which is connected the operating member The extension -9 and lateral offset 10 are here shown as extending upwardly and laterally from the arm -8*-,

although it is evident that this extension --9 and offset -10 may he otherwise 5 secured to the frame -2- and serve to operi ate a suitahle releasing lever -15 for re leasing the carriage whe desired. The offiaving an independent GIIL',

set 1U- is of sufficient length to he at all times in alincment with the engaging face or shoulder of :the releasing mcmher l5 during the endwisc movement of the 'rocking-frame, and it is therefore evident that no matter what )osition the rocking frame may assume the offset --1()- will at all times l e in position to operate the releasing mcmhcr -l5.

The spaces -12-- and shoulders 13 in each of opposite fares of the lar --]1- are formed ofsulstantially the same width, and the width of each of the shoulders and spaces is substantially equal to the step-hystep movement of the carriage as regulated by the teeth of the eseapement wheel '--c, and inasmuch as the typewriter is usually provided with a graduated letter spacing scale having its graduations corresponding to the step-by-step movement of the escapement wheel e it is apparent that the distance hetween each of the letter spacing graduations of said scale is equal to the width of one of the spaces or shoulders of the stop har ll Stated, from another oint of view an ins iertion of Fi 8 will show that for each distance of ten letter s aces on the stop lar, say, l etween the int lees 40 and 50, there are but five teeth instead of ten as is ordinarily the case; and

that consequently the stops 3 and the teeth 13 of the stop liar may he and are made larger and stronger than formerly. The spacing from the center of one tooth on the stop har 11 to the center of an adjacent tooth is doul'le the letter space movement of the earriage, so that teeth 13 double the size of those ordinarily employed may he used and less cutting of the rack 11 is required and a stronger engaging means l'ctween the stops and rack may he provided; yet by reversing the stop it may he set for arresting the carriage at any letter space position.

The releasing memlrr previously mentioned, is pivotally mounted at 15* on a portion of the frame of the typewriter and is provided with an. engaging shoulder -l6 and :1 depending rcaruatrdly extending arm --l7 the shoulder 7 -16- heing arranged in a groove in the huh of the pinion a and the arm i7-- l. eing adapted to he engaged by the offset "-10" or upper end of the arm -9 so that as the frame --2- is rocked the offset 10 will engage the arm -17--- pinion e endwise out of engagement with the clutch face of the escapement Wheel ak and therel-y release the carriage.

The stops 3 are mounted upon and adjustable lengthwise of the stop har l l-- and each preferahly'consisls of a head ---18--- and a bifurcated depending extension --]f)---, the head ll??? being of substantially the same width laterally as the combined width of one of the shoulders and spaces ofthe stop bar 'l1, and the depending arms of the bifurcated extension are formed of substantially the same width as i the spaces for permitting the insertion and removal of said arms into the opposite spaces, one of the lateral flat contact or arresting faces of the head---18-- and extension 19- of the sto being arranged in 10 alinement with each 0t er, and it is therefore evident that the opposite fiat contact or arresting face of the head extends beyond or is 0ff-set laterally relatively to the corresponding face of the bifurcated extension ,or en- 15 gaging portion a distance equal to the width of one of the shoulders or spaces of the stop bar so that when the stop is inserted into the spaces the head will overlap the adjacent s oulders. By constructing the stop as just described, it is apparent that when the stop is removed from one space and reversed and then reinsertedin the same space the position. of the face of the stop adapted to engage the stop shoulder I- will be varied the distance of one letter space and will stop the carriage at different positions in its travel thereby varying the travel of the carriage one space and enabling. the operator to sto the carriage at odd or even numbers or letter spaces with the use of a minimum number of shoulders and spaces 13 and 12. Su )posc for example the operator is printing a co ulnn of numbers with four figures each and the stop is set at 30, as seen at the'right of Fig. 8,

and it is desired to continue the column with numbers having only three figures each and still have the right hand figures in vertical alinernent, this step would then be reversed by the operator in the same space 12 which would bring its stop face at 3 1- and the carriage would, therefore, stop automatically at this point or one point to the left of where it previously stopped for numbers of four figures. In order to hold the stop from vertical displacement I usually provide the same with a spring catch l9 aving its upper end secured to the head -l8- and its lower end provided with a shoulder adapted to engage the lower face of the stop bar, this catch being so arranged as to permit the stop to be readily inserted or Withdrawn from the spaces of the stop bar for the purpose of permitting the stop to be reinserted into any other space u 30]] the stop bar. The up ,er portion of the head -'l8 of each of the stops is provided with oppositely substantially parallel inclined faces -20- one of which is always in the rear of the active contact face of a stop irrespective of which contact face is presented for cooperation with the stop 1. The rear face of the f'lDUI) 1 is likewise beveled to correspond to the hovels or inclined-fact-s o): the stops 3, when the position of the carriage is such as to bring the shoulder in alinement with a stop -3, a forward movement of the stop 3 will not result in blocking the operation of or injurin the tabulator mechanism as the stop 3 will be brought into the path of the sto 1 and the carriage will be released. lhe Jeveling of the cooperating tabulating stops on the rear face is a common expedient and its urpose is well understood, but it will be on erstood that by my arrangement a beveled rear face of a stop --3- is presented for cooperation with the cooperating inclined face of the stop l.no matter which of the two contact or arresting faces of a stop --3- is presented for operation. so The operating member 4 is pivotally connected at its intermediate portion to a suitable bracket -21- forming a portion of the typewriter frame and also has an endwise movement, the bracket -21 bein pro- 35 vided with an elongated slot -22 or receiving a pivotal pin 23-- secured to the operating member 4. This operating member usually consists of a horizontal rocking lever adapted to be moved endwise indcpendently of its rocking movement, its rear end being connected to the lower end of the arm 8*- of the frame -2 by a hinge member 24, said hinge member being pivotally connected at -25 to the arm 8- and the adjacent end of the lever 4-- is similarly connected by a pivotal pin 2 5 to the member --24-. The opposite end of the lever 4-- extends toward the front of the machine, is guided in a suitable tabulating index frame 26-having a guide-way 27 and a series of notches or cutouts 28-, said front end of the o crating member being also prpvided with a andpiece 29-, and a shoulder -30 adapted to enter the notches -28- as the lever .4 is moved rearwardly endwise. The tabulating index frame 26- is provided with a series of graduations 31---- corresponding to numbers of varying denomina- Home from zero to one million, as illustrated in Fig. 1, although it is evident that any number of numbers of different denominations may he used, these graduations being so 8 aced as to correspond with the spaces or s ulders of the stop bar 1 i that is, the distance from one graduation to the next graduation isproportioned to the width of one of the spaces or one of the shoulders of the stop bar, so that in moving the lover from one graduation to the next, the stop bar -11 will be moved the distance of ol'ic space. These graduatiol'is are numbered consecutively from right to left. as 0, l, 10, 100, 1000, ctr-1., and the operating lever is normally held at the starting point, as in this instance, zero, by a suitable spring or equivalent devicc 32- and is also held in its normal cndwisc position with the shoulder 30-- out of engagement with thl'areccsses 28 by a spring or equivalent device The stops 3 which are mounted upon the stop bar 11 are normally out of the path of the shoulder 1 on the carriage for permitting the free movement of said carriage, as in the operation of the s acing bar or the keys of the typewriter and t e carriage may even be released fr om connection with the cscapement mechanism by an independent releasing mechanism, not illustrated, for

rmitting the operator to move the carriage said escapement mechanism without engaging the stops. When the operating member or lever 1 is moved rearwardly against the action of the spring -33 the stops are rocked into the path of the shoulder -1- and the carriag is simultaneously released by the lateral 0 set 10 of the extension --9-, and it is therefore evident that the carriage will move automatically into engagement with the first stop in the path of the shoulder -1-- and that as soon as the operator releases the pressure upon the handpiece 29- the spring 33 automatically rocks the frame -2 for moving the stu s -3- in the reversedirection out of the pat of the shoulder 1", thereby enablin the operator to print in the usual manner from this predetermined stopping point in the travel of the carriage as many numerals or other characters as may be desired.

The stop bar 1lis provided with a series of graduations corresponding to thegraduations of the letter spacing scale of the typewriter, said graduations being numbored, however, in reverse order from those of the letter spacing scale. This reverse arrangement bein necessitated b Y the move ment of the carriage and platen om right to left in rinting.

It will be noted that in the drawings, I have shown in Figs. 1 and 8, a letter spacing scale A graduated from 0 to inclusive and numbered consecutively from left to right, this graduating scale being mounted on the platen-frame and movable with reference to a fixed frame -B having an indicator 34. The graduations upon the stop bar ,-1 1 indicate the successive spaces and shoulders upon said step bar and correspond with the graduations upon the letter spacing scale -A- these graduations u on the stop bar being numbered consecutive y from 0 to 70 inclusive from right to left in the reverse order from those on the letter spacing scale of the typewriter. The indicator -34 is generally arranged a certain number of spaces at one side, and in this instance, six s aces to the right of the printing point for the purpose of revealing the numerals of the letter spacing scale and indicating the exact position of the carriage with reference to the printing point- The opening in the frame B liackwardly and forwardly independently of,

member --4-- after the friction face of the which is adapted to register with the graduations on the scale as indicated in Fi 8 indicates the exact location of the printing point bu t the inking ribbon ordinarily obscures the indices on the scale at this oint and hence the off-set pointer 34 is em oyed.

The brake 5* for tiie purpose of retarding the speed of movement of the carriage when the same is released is referably actuated by the operating mem er -4- and consists of a reciprocally movable .lunger mounted on the bracket-21 and raving a friction face adapted to engage the drum b-. A sliding plate 36 is mounted upon the intermediate portion of the lever 4 preferably in front of the pivot 23 and is held in its normal position with the friction face of the brake away from the drum bby the sprin. .33. The plate 36 is formed with an upwar y extendmg portion 36 that co-acts with the stern of the brake and has slots 38 and 38 (Fig. 9) for permitting its endwise or sliding movement independently of the endwise movement of the o crating member 4, and is held from lateral is lacement by suitable studs or screw threaded posts 39 and 39 which pass through theqs'lots 38 and 38' respeetivel and are secured at their lower threaded end: in threaded openings in the o erating member 4. A spring 37 is secure at one end to the 0st 39, its other end bein fastened to the rent upturned end of the p ate 36, as indicated at 36, and it is apparent from the above descriptionthat when the operating 100 member 4 is moved rearward] the brake member is also simultaneously forced into engagement with the drum b and the continued movement of the operating brake has engaged the drum serves ,to tension the spring 37-, thereby affording a yielding brake.

The operation of my invention is as follows: First-e-the stops -3 are adjusted or set to the desired graduation to establish redetermined points at which the carn'a e 18 to be stop ed in its travel to determine the different co urnns Second-the operating lever is then rocked to the graduation upon the tahulating index plate indicatin the denomination of the number to be printed. ,Third the lever is then moved endwise for rocking the step into the ath of the shoulder on the carriage and at t e same time operates the member ].5- to release the carri age. Fourth-the carria e then moves automaticall until its shou der engages the firststop in its path. Fifththe operating member is then released and returns to its normal position, thereby returning the stop bar and escapement mechanism to their normal positions. Sixth-the return of the operating lever endwise and laterally to its normal position moves the stop bar and its step one or more oints to the left of the previously established stop ing point of the carriage correspondin to the number of figures selected on the in ex plate, whereupon the typewriter may be operated in the usual manner to print the previously chosen numher, as indicated by the raduation above referred to, the decimal point or other dividing character being printed at the predetermined stopping mt along the carriage and any remaining gures, as decimals, may be added, if required.

As stated in the preamble, it is sometimes desired to print one or more columns of words or other matter at predetermined distances in the travel of the carriage. In this instance it is simply necessaryto arrange the stops upon the sto bar atpredetermined sto pin points in t e travel of the carriage am to t ion mo re the operating member endwise for releasing the carriage, it being unde rstood that as soon as the carriage is released the shoulder thereon will immediately engage the first stop in its path of movement. The lever is then permitted to return endwise to its normal position whereupon the columns of words or other matter may be printed in a vertical column in the usual manner, the initial letter of each word being in direct vertical alinement.

This device is also ada ted for printing columns of decimal num ers. For examplesuppose it is desired to print a series of columns of numbers with the decimal points in each columnin exact vertical alinement and to arrange the decimal points of thevarious columns at 10, 30, 50 and points respectively from the left of the sheet to be .printed-the sto s are adjusted, with their engaging faces a ined respectively with the raduations 10, 30, 50 and 70 of the stop bar.

ow suppose it is desired to print 1000the lever 4' will then be rocked by the op erator four points from its normal position, or in other words, to the graduation corresponding with 1000. This operation moves t 0 stop bar and the stops carried thereon four points to the right of its normal position;in this position the shoulder 30 of the lever is registered with the recess 28 corresponding also with the 1000 graduation; the lever is then moved cndwise, the shoulder '30 entering the recess and holding the lever from further rocking movement, and the stop to be first engaged by the shoulder on the carriage is rocked into the path of movement of the shoulder, said shoulder engaging the stop and arresting the movement of the carriage. During this op eration, the carriage is released simultaneouslv with the movement of the stop into the path of the shoulder on said carriage. The operator then permits the return of the lever -'l' and the mechanisms operated thereby to their normal positions by the springs 32,

33 and 37, the spring -33- effecting the endwise return movement and the spring 32- causing the member 4 to rock to its normal osi-tion while the lever 4: returns the p ate -36- to its normal position and releases the brake. When the lever 4- is rocked to its normal sition, the stop bar --11- is moved to the eft the same number of points, as four, 'whereu on the printing of 1000 may be'eil'ected in t usual manner. In like manner, any other number may be printed, and by operating a line spacer any number of numerals of varyin denominations may be arranged in a vertic column or columns with their decimal points and figures of like denominations arranged in vertical alinement.

The operation of my device willnow be readily understood upon reference to the foregoing description and the accompanying drawing and it will be noted that from certain aspects of my invention my tabulator may be used with any suitable escapement for the carriage and that the brake may be otherwise operated, or entirely disposed with, if desired.

Having thus described 'my invention what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is,

1. In a typewriting machine, the combination of a, carriage; a toothed stop bar, the distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an adjacent tooth being double a letter space movement of the car riage; and a stop engaging the teeth of said stop bar, the construction and arrangement being such that the stop when set in different positions at the same point on the stop bar varies the travel of the carriage.

2. In a typewriting machine, the combination of a carriage; a toothed stop her, the distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an adjacent tooth being double a letter space movement of the carriage; and a stop having different contact faces an one of which may be presented for use, sai stop engaging the teeth of the stop -tion of a carriage, a toothed stop bar, the

distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an adjacent tooth being double a letter space movement of the carriagze; and a reversible stop engaging the teeth of said stop bar. the construction and arrangement being such that a reversal of the stop varies the ravel of the carriage.

4. In a typcwriting machine, the combination of a carriage; a toothed stop bar. the

distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an adjacent tooth being double a. letter space movement of the carriage; and a reversible stop engaging the teeth of said stop bar, the construction and arrangement being such that a reversal of the stop varies the travel of the carriage one letter space.

5. In vpewriting machine, the combination of a daiifege; a toothed stop bar, the distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an adjacent tooth being double a letter space movement of the carriage; and a reversible stop having means for engaging said stop bar and contact faces at varying distances from said engaging means, whereby the positions of the contact faces mav be changed relatively to the stop bar without varying the osition of engagement of the step along Stilt? bar.

6. in a typewriting machine, the eombination of a. carriage; a toothed stop bar, the distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an adjacent tooth being' double a letter space movement of the carriage; and a reversible stop engaging the teeth of said bar and having opposite arresting or on aging faces disposed in lanes at unequal L ist anees from the point 0 engagement of the stop with said stop bar.

7. In a typewriting machine, the combination of a carriage; a toothed. stop bar, the distance from the center of one tooth of said bar to the center of an. adjacent tooth being double a letter space movement of the carria c; a reversible stop engaging the teeth of sai stop bar, the construction and arrangement being such that a reversal of the sto varies the travel of the carriage; and yield ing means detarhably locking the stop to said step barv in a typewritiog nmrhinc, the combina tion of a carriage, a tahulator stop on the carriage, a cooperating tabulator stop on the framing of the machine, and a manually operated lever that has a swinging movement and an endwise movement, with intermediate connections between said lever and said last mentioned sto i, to change the position of the stop paral cl with and at right angles to the endwise movement of the can rings.

9. The combination with the carriage of a. ty )ewriting machine, of a bar having a plurality of stops, and a controlling lever that has :1 sninging movement and an i'ndwise movement, with intermediate connections between said lever and bar for moving the bar endwise and laterally relative to the earringe.

1! in a iypen'riting machine, a tabulate ing device comprising a reversible stop for varying the arrest oi the carriage, a supporting bur having an endvvise and transverse movement I'PltlilW' to the carriage, the stop being removable from points intermediate the ends of the bar, and means for moving said bar.

11. In a typewriting machine, a tabulating device comprising a movable stop and its support, the su port being movable endwise relative to tiie'carriage and the stop having engaging faces at different distances from its point of engagement with the support for varying the travel of the carriage independently of the endwise movement of the support, a cooperating stop, and means for bringing said stops into 006 ierative relation.

12. In a t ypewriting machine, a tabulating device having means movable in planes at right angles to each other to stop the earria e at predetermined points in its travel, an a single lever havin a swinging and endwise movement for eh'eeting such movements of said means.

13. In a typewriting machine, a carriage and release mechanism, a tabulating device having means operated by a single member having a rotary and an endwise movement to release the carriage and to stop the same at different denominational )ositions.

14. In a typevvriting machine, a carriage, a tahulating device comprising a rock bar independent of the carriage and having an independent endwise movement, a reversible stop mounted on the bar, and a. single operating member acting directly on the bar to rock the bar and to elleei the endvvise movement thereof.

15. The combination with the carriage and release mechanism of a typewriting machine, of a movable stop-bar for the carriage, and a lever movable endv'ise to actuate the release mechanism and stop her by a single movement.

Ht in a t v rewriting machine, a carriage, a tabulating dc vice comprising an operating member having independent rocking and endwise movements, and a stop bar independent of the carriage and actuated by both movements of said member for the purpose specified.

17. in a type-writing machine, a carriage and release mechanism, a tabulating device having means o 'ieraicd by a. single rotor; member movable endn ise to release the carriage and to stop the same at different points in its travel, said tahnlatingdevice including coo erative stops and means for bringing sair steps into cooperative relation, and a brake actuated by the endn'isc movement of said means to retard the speed of move- Incnt ol' the carriage.

18. In a type-writing machine, a tabulating mechanism having a single member eonnccted to release the carriage and to stop the same at different predetermined points in its travel, the predetermined. point of arrest depending on the :u-tuation of said single member,- and means actuated by said mom-- her to retard the speed of movement of the carria e.

19. n a typewriting machine, the combination with a carria and release mechanism, a stop movable into and out of enga ement with the carriage and having an H} eendent endwise movement, an. 0 eratin liaver movable endwise horizonta ly am connected to actuate the release and stop, and a brake actuated by the endwise move ment of the lever and to check'the movement of the carriage.

20. In a typew'rrting machine, the combination with a carriage and escapement mechanism, of a stop movable into and out of engagement with the carriage and having an it de endent endwise movement, an operating ever movable horizontally endwise and laterally and connected to actuate the stop, means operated by the cndwise movement of the lever to disengage the carriage feed from the escapement, and a brake controlled by the lever for checking the speed of movement of the carriage.

21. In a typewriting machine, a carriage and release mechanism, a tabulating device comprising a rockbar having an endwise movement parallel with the movement of the carriage, a stop adjustably mounted on the bar and removable from points interme diate the end of the bar, a lever which likewise has an endwise movement and is con nected to the bar for effecting its rocking and endwise movement, means actuated by the bar to release the carriage, and a brake actuated by the endwise movement of the lever to check the speed of movement of the carriage.

22. In a typewriting machine, a carriage and release mcchanism, a tabulating device c mprising a rock-bar having an endwise movement parallel with the movement of the carriage, a reversible sto) mounted on the bar and adjustable lcngt wise thereof, a lever for operating the bar, means operated by the bar to release the carriage, and a brake actuated by the lever for engaging the feeding drum of the carriage.

23. In a ty )ewriting machine, a carriage having a shou der, a feeding drum, a tabulating device comprising a stop movable into and out of the path of the shoulder and having an indcpcndent endwise movement parallel with the carriage, an operating lever which likcu'isc has an endwise movement and is connected to actuate the stop, means for holding thc lever in its actuated position,

a brake actuatcd by the endwise movement of thc lcvcr to cngage the feeding drum of the ca riage, and a s )ring interposed between the lever and bra (e for the purpose de- SLlllJ(il. i

24. In a typcwriting machine, a tabulating device comprising a movable stop and its support, thc stop having engaging faces at different distances from its point of enga ement with the support for varying t e travel of the carriage, and a swinging oper-' ating member for moving the support endwise of the carriage.

25. In a typewriting machine, the combithe bar and move the same endwise.

26. In a typewritin machine, the combination with a carriage raving a stop, a movable sto bar, one or more stops adjustably mounts on the bar, and a horizontally swinging member having an endwise movement to rock the bar and the swinging movement acting to move the bar endwise.

'27. In a typewritin machine, the combination with a carriage aving a stop, a movable sto bar, one or more stops adjustably mounted on the bar, a tabulating index, and a lever movable along the index and having an independent endwise movement, said lever being connected to rock the bar and to move the same endwise.

28. In a typewriting machine, the combination with a carriage having a stop, a re lease mechanism for the carriage, a movable sto bar, provided with one or more stops and having a rocking and endwise movement, and-a single swmgin and end thrusting member connected to re ease the carriage by its end thrust and to actuate the stop bar.

29. In a typewriting machine, a carriage, carriage releasing means, a tabulating dcvice comprising a stop, and a single rotary -controlling member operatively connected to said stop and having an independent endwise movement and connected to release the carriage and to arrest the same through said stop at different predetermined points in the travel of the carnage.

30. In combination with the carriage and releasing mechanism of a ty ewriting machine, a tabulating index, am a single rocking lever movable along thc index and having an independent cndwise movement, said lever being connected to release the carriage and to stop the same at any predetermined graduation on the index.

31. In combination with the carriage and releasing mechanism of a typewriting machine, a tabulating index, a rock bar having an independent endwise movement, one or more stops ad'ustably mounted on the bar for stopping t e carriage at predetermined distances in itstrave'l, and a single operating member connected to the bar and movable along the index for varying the position of the stops, said member having an independent endwise movement for releasing the carriage and rocking the bar.

32. In combination with the carriage 01' atypcwriting machine, a tabulating device consisting of a graduated stop-bar having one or more reversible stops adj ustahly mounted thereon, said her having independent rocking and endwise movements, a tabulating index, and a. single lever movable along the index and connected to actuate the bar. I

In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, iced dogs therefor, a feed rack, intermediate mechanism between said feed dogs and rack, said intermediate .mechanism including a. clutch, tahulating devices, a single key for positioning the tahulating devices to arrest the carriage at difi'erc-nt denomination al positions, and means for automatic-all releasing the clutch to free the carriage when the tabulating devices are actuated.

3-1. The combination with a typewriting machine of tabnlating devices lo rated at the rear of the machine, and a. swinging and longitudinally movable key lever that extends to the front of the machine and controls said tahulating devices to arrest the carriage at dillcrent denominational positions.

355. ln a. typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a. carriage, tarhulating devices adapted to arrest the carriage at different denominational positions, and a single key lever that is adapted to swing and to receive an endnise orlongitudinsl movement, the swinging movement of said hey lever effecting the dcnoznina tional positioning of the tahulating devices and the longitudinal movement of the hey lever ell'cctii'ig a. release of the can iagc.

Ill). in a type riting machine and talmlaling mechanism, the combination of a carriage, talmlal ing stops adapted to an est the carriage at dil'l'erent denominational positions, and a single he lever that is adapted to swing and to receive an endwise or longitudinal movement, the swin ing movement oi' said hey lever effecting t ie denominational positioning of a tabulating stop and the longitudinal movement of the key lever eflecting the interpositioning ofthe stu )8 one in the path of the other and a release ol the carriage.

37. In a typewriting machine and tahulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tabulating devices adapted to arrest the carriage at different denominational positions, a single key lever that is adapted to swing and to receive an endvvise or longitudinal movement, the swinging movement of said key lever effecting the denominational positioning of the tahulating devices and the longitudinal movement ol the key lever effecting a release of the carriage, and means for automatically rement of the positioning of the stops one in the path of turning the key lever to its normal position after a tahulating operation has been effected.

38. In a typewriting machine, and tabu lating mechanism, the combination of a. carriage, tahulating stops adapted to arrest the carriage at different denominational positions, a single key lever that is adapted to swing and to receive an endwise or longitudinal movement, the swinging movement of said key lever ellecting the denominational positioning of a tahulating stop, and the longitudinal movement of the key lever effecting the intcrpositioning of the stops one in the path of the other and a release of the carriage, and means for automatically returning the key lever to its normal position after a tahulating operation has been eiiectod.

39. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tahulating stops adapted to arrest the carriage at difierent denominational positions, a single key lever that is adapted to swing and to receive an endwise or longitudinal movement, the swinging movement of said key lever ellecting the denominational positioning of a tabulatin stop, and

the longitudinal movement of the key lever e'liccting the inter-positioning of the stops one in the path of the other and a release of the carriace,rn1d spring pressed means for first ell'ecting a. longitudinal and then a stringing movement of the said kev lever alter a tahulating o Jeration takes place, in order to atitmnatieally restore the key lever to its normal position.

it). in a tvpewriting machine and tahulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tahulating stops adapted to arrest the iarriage at di'llcrent denominational positions, a brake l'or retarding the lllOv'ement of the carriage, and a single key lew er that is adapted to swing and to receive an endwise or longitudinal movement, the swinging movement of said hey lever efl'ecting the denominational positioning of a tabulating stop, and the longitudinal move- 'ey lever ell'ecting the interthe other a release of the carriage and the application ol the brake.

4]. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tahulating stops adapted to arrest the carriage at diflercnt denominational positions, a brake for retarding the moveiment of the carriage, a spring interposed between the hrake and the part that applies it, so that the brake will he applied through said spring, and a key that is movable in two directions, the movement of the key in one direction setting a stop to determine the denominational position at which the carriage is to be arrested, and the movement of the key in the other direction releasing the carriage and applying the brake 42. In 21 typewriting machine and tirhu lilting mechanism, the combination. of a carriage, a part connected to the carriage to rotate as the carriage travels, tehnlating devices, :1 hreke, key actuated means for nutonnitieitllv applying said brake to the rotating part when the tabulztting devices are nettmted, and a spring throngli which the finger pressnie on said key actuated means is exerted to apply the brake.

-13. in a typew'riting machine and tabulating .merhanism, the combination of it carriage, tehuleting devices, a key lever for controlling said tehuloting devices, said key lever having a swinging and an endwise or longitudinal movement, and means for preventing the key lever from swinging during the longitudinal Il'lOVJlllEhl] thereol'.

ll. in it tymewriting nnrehine and tehnhitting lllttlltthislll, the eomhinst'ion of El, (Fan riage. tiihnhning devires, at kev lever for controlling amid inhabiting devices, said key lever hzrving IL swinging and on endwise or l rrgit ndinel movement, the en inging movement of the h lever eli'er'ting a positioning: of the tehuhiting devices, and a longitudinal 11love merit of the key lever ell'eeting it release of the carriage, and means for preventing the key lever l'rom swinging during, the longitudinal movemen t thereof.

45. In a typewriting niztrhinesnll tabuhrting mechanism, the eomhilmtion ol' :1 mrrringe, tobnlaiting devices. at broke, a. key lever for eontrt'illing sold label-tiling devices and broke, seid. key lever hnvin a swinging and an endwise or longitudinal movement, the swinging movement of the key lever ett'eeting a positioning of the tzihuhiting devices, and s longitudinal movement of the key lever ell'ecting :1 release of the carriage and nnz-ipplieartion of the brake, and means for preventing the key lever from swingimg during the longitudinal movement thereol.

46. In a typewriting nnu'hine end tailinhating mechanism, the combination of a, carrioge, tohnhiting devices, it broke, a key lever for-controlling said tahuhrting de vices and hreke, said hey lever having a swinging end an (*ndnise or longitudinal movement, the swinging movement of the key lever eli'ecting it positioning of the tabnlatinp; devices, and a longitudiiml movement of the key lever ellecting a release of the carriage and an :ippliretion of the brake, means for prevent lflfl the key lever from swinging during the longh tudinnl movement thereof, and a. spring in Lerposed between the key lover and hriike so that the pressure of the spring will be exerted in applying the brake.

i7. In it typen'riting machine and tabuleting DKClltUllSlll, the combination of e rerriage, it broke that is adapted to retard the movement of the carriage, tabuleting devices, and e, key that is lllflvitblt in two directions and Controls the tnhn'larting devices and broke, a movement of the key in one direction. operating the tnhnhtting deviees and a movement of the key in the other direction ap iilying the brake.

ltlln a typovriting machine and tnlnn biting nieehzrnlsm, the eombinetion of a cerrioge, it carriage releasing device, a brake that is adapted to retard the movement of the Carriage when released, tabulating devines, and e key that is movable in two directions and controls the tehnhtting deviees 1 the releasing device and hreke, a movement of the key in one direction operating the tab-- uhrting devices, and a movement of the key in the other direction retooling the releasing device inn! applying the brake.

49. In EL typewriting machine and table lzrting nn rhzrnism, the eomhinotion of it our liege, n (fitll'lzifit rehosin devire. it broke that is adopted to reterd the movement of the (:lI'l'iz gt when the letter is released, tobuliving stops, and :1 key that is IIIUYIl l lE in two direct ions and controls the tzrhuhiting stops releasing device and brake, a movement of the kev in one dirertion operating to set at tohnhiting stop at the proper denominev lion-1i position, and a movennint of the key in the other direction being elleetive to inter pose the tnbuhltihg stops one in the path of the other, to nollmte the releasing device and to apply he broke.

it). in :1 typen'riting nmrhine and tuhnhrlin meeh-misnr, the combination of a eerrinige, it releasing rlnteh therefor, tnbuhtting stops, a brake for retarding; the movement ol the carriage, and on endn ise or longitndinnllv movable hzmd eetnnted operating member that controls the intcrpositioningg ol the tabuhiting stops one in the path of another, the release of the clutrh and the application of the brake.

51. In a typewriting; nnrrhine and tabulating meehenism, the combination of :1, rarrizige, :irelensing clutch therefor, tohnhiting stops, it broke for retarding the movement of the carriage, on endnise or longitudinally l movable hand actuated operating member I that controls the interpositionin; ol the tabulnting stops one in the with of another, the release of the (-luteh and the :tpplivzrtion of the hrnke, and a, spring interposed. between said member and broke, so that the pressure applied to the member-will he a pplied through sniil spring to the brake.

5'2. 111 o typewriting nor-lime, the eomhination of it carriage, e lt'lllllllllliilll lllll stop that is moved to dillerent extents to orrrst the rnrrinfje at dillerent eienominotionnl positions, a brakmlmnd zit-united means [or moving said stop and anionnrtiriillv applaing said brake, and a spring between the l hand-actuated. means and the brake so as to apply the latter by power exerted thruugh said spring.

53. in a typewriting machine, the combination iii a carriage, denunn'nat innal tnhnlating mechanism, a spring: drum, a brake, hand avtnatert means: for netnating said denuminatimml tahnlnting mmghanism and applying said hreliie in the a m-in drum, and a slning hetween the hand ai'tinaled means llilii thihrnke so iv in up al the latter h purer exerted through said spring.

5 in t n'tvi'iting mni'hine and taiiwlatim: inerhamsini the '(J il'liillhiiitlll of :1 rare, a i ttill'fllkt'ttl'l'itll therehy,ate-ed pinion with 'WlUt'll Said teed raeh nit-alien, an eat-ape iii-n? ulmel a l'llllt' i hetween said ililliullftlttl earni innentwheel,iahnintingstepa,anda key that him it mmrninent in two diret'tinne, min to il it'i the dentnnnatirmai imeiiitrning ml One i: the HiillIlQ and the other in dismnne-rt the ll tiiii t'trt wt the rhitrh.

55. in a typexrrifiing: nmi-hiniy the mmhinatinnul iti'ziriiagmlie :u'ilmti-d dz'n nnina tionai tahuinting devirm for ari'eating the Carriage at dilltrint (ilLllUlltlIlitiltriltii litlt l tiuns, and a hialte 'llilli is antuinatiinily applied lay the 1') sure exerted mi said hey aetueted devire, Hilltl preeenre being exerted through a spring to retard t he movement of the v; rriage when the rahulating: dex irw: are nrtmalt-ti.

St). in a typewriting marhine, the eeinhi natien i i a carriage, denuminatiunal Titiiitt" laiing detires l'nr arresting the earriiwe at ditlerent denuminatinnnl pnsitiene, e inger key for urinating said tehuhiting devices, and a brake that is emitrii-lled by said hey, the pressure on the he being applied tln'ungh a epring it) retard the movement (If the varriage.

57. in a typewriting maehine, the combination of n rarriage, denominatinnnl tabulating tlOVlt'tS t'er arresting; the carriage at difli-rent denmninatinnai positions, a swinging and lnngitndinally muraiile iii-y lever for urinating said tahnlating derives and fur Itllnsilitj the rai'riage, and a l)lili\ \Jlllt'll is C(lllllullitl h said hey lever and is tiller-live t0 retard the movement of the earriage.

in a typenritin lllztt'lilllt, the tumbl natinn mi :1. ral'riagge. elennniinntiimal tahnlaling derives t'ur arresting? the earriage at d ffei'vnt llt'll llililliliitillill positiuns, a swinging and lnmritinlinally muvnhhi he lPH'l' hi1 urinating said tahulating derives end turreleasing the i'arringe, :1. hrake which i (-011- trulled h the l IltjfiiUlilHill muvenn-nt 01' said hey lever and is ellert ive to retard the movement oi the (-ni'riagv, and a spring through which the pressure is applied to said hralie.

59. in at t .'pewriting inaehine, the rnmhinatinn iii a earriage, a tulmlninl minimising a rarriage stop, a manually operated lever that has a swinging movement and an endwise niuveinent with intermediate connectitans between said lever and stop to change the positien of the stop periiliel with and at nation if a earriage, at i'ahulat'ni' atop on the carriage, n cuperating tabulator step an the irame ml the niaiihine, and a manually operated lever that has a swinging nnjivement and an endirise n m 'einent with intermediate t"ilillt(1ifl]i heiii'een said lever and said last Intiitimieii stop to change the 1)! Hwlllilil of the step paralh i with and at right angles to the endwiee movement of the carriage.

61. The mmhinatinn with a carriage of a typen'ritine maehim-i, of a bar having a pinraliiy iii stops and a controlling harm that has a swinging: IIltWtT'IHQIli' and an endwise mm ment with intermediate connections llidtt'tt'li said lever and bar for moving the iltil' endn'ise and laterally relative to the rat'- iia' e, and meain; l'er autmmiticnily releasing the earrings: li y an ar-tuatinn of Said lever.

I12. in a ty ewriting machine, the GUIlllJh natinn if avarriagge releasing mechanism, a tahnlat int: re'riie having means: movable in. planee at right itlltlltfi to each other in step the uarriane in predeterminul points in. its

travel. and :1 single lever having a swinging;

mmerrents til said taliulatintr means, and

means. For antmnatieally aetuatiiu: said earria e ieeneing HIEQLHS hy it man einent of said lea er.

63. in a ty e'ariting machine, tl1e ueinbi natien of a carriage, a tahulat'ing step carried by said wirriaue, carriage ICiOitSlIltI Illfiit'llflflism. a s and taihnlating stop, and means inehding a single'nlemlzer having a rotary and etdlvise movement in tiring the steps into em'jperative relation and to arrest said earriage at difle1ent (lentHllllltlilUHtLl positions and to autumatimilly releare tlie carriage wllen the steps are brought into (ifilpeitltlXfl relation.

6-4. In a typewriting maehine, the combination of a carriage, a tabulatinq step carried by the carriage, a tabulating device having means movable in planes at right anelea to each other to stop the carriage at predetermined points in its travel, said device lain; earried by tile frame of the inaehinet and a single lever having a swinging and e: dxise mm enient fur eil'eeting sneh movements of said means l (35. In a tvpewriting machine and tahulat ing mechanism, tle eembinatinn of a carriaee, tahnlatinq devices itdlPlCd to arrest tie marriage at diilerent denuniinatimiai PUSitiuns, and a mingle manuallywontrulled memler adapted to rotate and tu rereii'e an (3](lwise or longitud nal movement, rotary mtn'elnent of said member efleeting the de- Ill nominational ositioning of the tabulating devices and t e longitudinal movement of the membereflecting a release of the carriage.

66. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tabulating devices ada ted to arrest the carriage at different denominational positions, and a single key lever adapted to swing and to receive an endvise or longitudinal movement, a swinging movement of said key lever ef ecting the denominational ositioning of the tabulating devices and tile longi tudinal movement of the key lever eilecting a release of the carriage and a movement of the tabulating devices into cooperative relation.

67. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a c'arriage, tabulating devices adapted to arrest the carriage at diiierent denominational positions, a manually operated bar adapted to re tate and to receive an endwise or longitudinal movement. ti e rotary movement of said bar eilecting tlie denominational positioning of the tabulating devices and the longitudinal movement of the bar electing a release of the carriage, and means for automatically re turning the bar to its normal position after the tabulating operation has been effected.

68. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, tle combiantion of a carriage, tabulating devices adapted to arrest the carriage at diiler; ent denominational positions, a single key lever adapted to swing and to receive an erclvise or longitudinal move ment, the swinging movement of said key lever eli'ecting the denominational iositioning of the tabulating devices and the longitudinal movement of the key lever eil'ecting a release of the carriage and a movement of the tabulating devices into cooperative relation, and means for automatically returning the key lever to its normal position after the talmlating operation has been ellected.

69. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, as combination of a carriage, tabulating devices, a manually operated bar for controlling said tabulating devices, said bar having a rotary and an endwise or longitudinal movement, the rotary movement of" the bar e'll'ecting a positioning of the tabulating devices to determine the point of arrest of the carriage, and a longiti dlnal movement of the bar effecting a release of the carriage, and means for preventing the bar from rotating When the longitudinal movement thereof has been eil'ected.

70. In a typcwritiiig machine and tabulat- -i1 g IUM'iHLLlSIll, the combination of a carriage, tabulatiig dcviccs, a key lever for riiitrolliitg said tabulatii g devices, said key lover havii; a SWlLgllrg and can endwise or in ritudiiia movement, the swingirg movent of the key lever eilectiiig a positioning the t'a-bulating devices to deternnne the point of arrest of the carriage, and a longitudiual movement of the key lever effecting a release of the carriage and a movement of the tabulating devices into cooperative relation, and means for preventing the key lever from swinging during the longitudinal movement thereof.

2'1. in a typeivriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a car triage; tabulating devices; a brake; a manually controlling member for controlling said tabulating devices and brake, said member having a rotary and an endwise or longitudinal movement, the rotary movement of the member efiecting a positioning of the tabnlatiiig devices to of arrest of the carriage, and a longitudinal movement of said member efl'ecting a release oi the carriage and an application of the brake; and means for preventing the member from rotating when the 1011 itudinal movement thereof has been effector 7 2. In a typewritiiig machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage; tabulatitg devices; a brake; a key lever for controlling said tabulatiLg devices and brake, said key lever haviig a swirigii g and an endwise or longitudinal movement, the

swinging movement of the key lever effectiiig a positionngof the tabulating devices tddeter' mine the poiiit of arrest of the carriage, and a lOlglbUdiLiLl movement of the key lever ef'ci tiirg a release of the carriage and an application of the brake and a movemert of the tah-ulatir g devices into 006 erative relation; and meals for prcvcixtiLg t e key lever from swirgiig during the longitudinal movement thereof.

73. In a typewritirg machine and tabulatirg mechanism, the combination of a car riage tabulatii g devices; a brake a manually operatcd member coiitrollirg said tabulatii devices and brake, said member haviig a rotary and an endwise or loiigitudinal movement, the rotary movcmcitt of the member eil'ectirg a positionii of the tabulatiig devices to determine the point of arrest of the carriage and a 101 gitudinal movement oflthe member eflectiig a release of the carriage and-en application of the brake; means for prcveiitirg the member from rotating after the lorgitudinal movemeLt thereof has been efiectcd; and a spring interposed between the bar and brake, so that the prcssurc will be exerted in applying the brake. I

74. In a typcwriting machine and tabulating mechaiism, the combination of a carriage; tabulntiiig dcviccs; a brake; a key lcvcr controllii said tabulating devices and brake, said key lever having a swinging and an endwise or longitudinal movement, the swin ing movement of the key lever ef'fectirg a positioning of the tabulating devices to determine the vpoint of arrest of determiife the point -of sold nn'muell operzrted the carriage, and a longitudinal movement of the key lever ei' 'ceting e release of the corriege and an op ilieetion of'the broke and a movement of tlie tztbuleting devices into cooperative relation; means for preventing the key lever from swinging during the longitudinel movement thereof; and d, spring interposed between the key lever and broke so that the pressure of the spring will be exerted through the spring in applying the broke.

75. lo a t vpen'riting machine and tehuloting merhmiisni, the combination of a cerriege, a stop her movable to different eX- terts, i], stop rmricd by said her, carriage releasing mechanism, and :1 manually operated rotary end endwise movztblc bsr operelivrlv connected with said stop her and with slid carriage rules-sing mechanism, the rotary movement of said nuinuellv operated her delcrminiirg the oXteLt of miiwcmctt of the stop her and the stop ei'ulwisc movement be! ('ii OFllHQf :1,

curried thrribyimd the release of the carriage.

76. ln :1 typewriting min-lim end titlinlilting mechnusm, the coiiibiinitio i of :1 rarriflige, carriage releasing moors, a stop n1ovable to difl ereiit exteiils and movable into the path of the carriage, and :1 single llitlltl actuated rotei v member "which is .llso HIUV- able horizontally endwise end which is operetively Conner-ted with said stop to move it by the rotm'y nmvrniett of said member, and operative connections between said member :nd the cnrriegircleitsirg means to effect a rub-also of the rnrriege by on endwise movement of sold number.

77. In it lypi'wvritr 1: machine and tebuletii g n'ic-rlninism, the combination of e carriage, cerrnige releasing moons, a stop movable to diff'erei t extents end movable into the poll: of the carriage, a single hand-- actuated rotor member which is also Inovable horizontally endwise and which is oper- :ttivel connected with said step to move it by the rotary movement of said member, operative 'IHUI('%(ilULS lwtween said members and tho carriage {'("lmishgl m nus to client ft release of the carriage by on endwisc move ment of said member, mad t'tlllztgl rrterding means operuti-vely r'onnwted with end operated by on endwisc movement of said mom.-

78. In it typewritirg machine and tribuleting meclninism. the combination of it, carriage, a column stop bar, it plurality of stops eerricd by said bar, ll. eo'ipenitive stop, a. manually operated number for efl'ect mg different extents of relative movcment between the stops on th bar end the eooperefl'ecting an netuzttion of sold carriage releasative stop, said memb r having a, rotary movement and an endwise movement, can rlage releasing and carriage retarding means controlled by ieid manually operated meml l l l her, the relative movement between said stops on the bar and the cooperative stop being efl'ected by a. rotary movement of said member and the carriage reterdii and earriage releasing means being contro led by an -end Wise movement of said member.

' releasing means.

80. ln s typewriting machine and tabubiting mecln'uiism, the combination of a, cerriogc having a, stop, releasing means for sold carriage, n carriage retarding broke, a movable stop bur, one or more stops adjustable on said her to determine the columnar position of arrest of the carriage, a movement of the stop bar determiniLg t to denominational position of arrest of the can-ridge, 2i tebulat ing index, and :t rotary and longitudinallv movable manually operated member which cooperates with snid index and with said stop bar and with the ran-ridge releasing means, a rotm movement of said member eflortiiig it movement of said stop bar to determine the denominational position of arrest of the carriage and the lorgitudinal or endwise movomentof said member effecting a release of the carriage and an eppliestion of the bralie.

8!. In a. typewriting machine and tabuluting merlnnosm, the combination of a cerricge, stop devices located at the rear of the machine, and menu-allyoperated rotury end longitudinellv movable bar opcretively connected to certuln of said stop devices and extending to the front of the machine, the control of eertein of the stop devices by said manually operated bar determining the dcnominznionnl position of errcst of the carringe.

82. In it typewriting nnu-hine and tabuhiting DIOClLnMSm, the combination of a car-- riitge, cerriege releasing devices, stop devices located 2111 the rear of the machine, and it manually operated rotzirj and longitudinally movable ber oporaitivcl v connected to certain of said stop devices and extending to the front of the machine, the control of certain of the stop devices by said manually operated her determining the denominationol position of arrest of the carriage and ing devices.

83. In a tvpewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a cara. 1 av riage, tabulating devices operative to arrest the carriage at different denominational positions, and a single manually operated bar mounted to turn and to receive an endwise movement or longitudinal movement, the turning movement of the bar effecting the denominational positioning of certain of said tahulatiine devices and the longitudinal movement of said bar efl'ecting the release of said carriage.

84. In a typewriting machine and tabulatins, mechanism, the combination of a carriage, taliulating devices operative to arrest the carriage at difl'ercnt denominational positions, a single manually operated har mounted to turn and to receive an endwise movement or longitudinal movement, the turning, movement of the bar effectingthe denominational positioning of; certain of said tahulating devices and the longitudinz'tl movement of said bar effecting the release of said carriage, and means for restoring the parts to normal position after a tabulating operation has been effected.

85. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tabulating devices, a manually ope ated liar mounted to turn and to receive a straight line longitudinal or endwise move ment, and means for preventing said her from turning when it has received an endwise movement.

86. In a typewriting machine and tabulatmg mechanism, the combination of a carriage; carriage releasing devices; tabulating devices; a brake; and a manually operated bar for controlling said tabulatine, devices, carriage releasing devices and brake, said manually operated bar having a turning and an endwise or longitudinal movement, the turning movement of the bar effecting a positioning of certain of said tabulating deites, and a longitudinal move ent of said her allot-ting: an actuation of said carriage releasing: devices and an application of the hrahe; and means for preventing said manuall operated bar from turning after it starts to receive a longitudinal movement.

87. In a typewriting machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tabnlating devices, a key lever therel i l 1 for which is movable in two directions, one being a turning movement and the other a right line movement, and means for preventing the key lever from moving in one direction when it starts to move in the other direction.

88. In a typewritin; machine and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a car riage, tabulating devices, a key lever thcrefor which is adapted to receive a pivotal and sliding right line movement, and means For preventing the he lever from moving in one direction when it starts to move in the other direction.

89. In a typcwriting niacl ne and tabulating mechanism, the combination of a carriage, tabulating devices, a key lever there-- for which is adapted to receive a pivotal and a sliding right line movement. and means for preventing the lrev lever from receiving, a pivotal movement is hen it starts to slide.

9:). In a tvpewritimr machine and tabulating' mechanism, tl'e combination of a rar iage, tahulating devices, a pivoted key lever tlierelor, which is llliOitl-SU adapted to reteive a longitudinal movement, and guides in which said lever is adapted to move, the construotion and arangenient icing such, that when said lever starts to move in one diiection it will he moved into one of said guides and will he prevented from moving in any direction other than that permitted by the guide in which the lover is seated.

91v In a tvpcwriting machine and tshuiating mechanism, the coinhiniition of a carriagc, tabulation devices, a !vi\l)1(il key lever thercfor,'which is likewise adapted to receive an endwise movement, and guides in which said lever is adapted to he seated and to move, the construction and arrangement c the parts being such that w hen the lever is moved endwise the said lever will lc moved into a guide and the lever will he prevented from receiving a pivotal movement but is free to move endwise.

In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 13th day of May 1901.

FRAN K J. TANNER.

Witnesses:

ORVILLE A. BENEDICT, FRED. L. MEDBERY. 

